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Some of the most common last names that are unforgettable are Graf, Einstein, Becker, Kahn, Klose, Ballack, Bach, and so on. 2, also appears as Schmitt (No. Most German surnames derive either from archaic professions (such as Schmidt, Müller, Weber, or Schäfer) or places. This is in response to the post of Gwynne Geyer. The list was initially created by searching for the most common last names in German telephone books. Discover the ethnic origin and meaning of last names. The most common German surname, Müller (miller), is shared by around 700,000 people. According to the above table, from the 2000 Census, 17.11% of Americans have a surname among the top 100. Most German surnames derive either from archaic professions (such as Schmidt, Müller, Weber, or Schäfer) or places. Most of these Conversos fled to Turkey, some to West Africa, to the Caribbean Islands, South America and from there also to New Mexico, and a number of them settled in Germany and Poland. To learn more, see Clifford Neal Smith’s article “Language and Onomastics” in Encyclopedia of German-American Genealogical Research, by Clifford Neal Smith and Anna Piszczan-Czaja Smith. It is a toponymic name referring to people who originally came from the city of Aachen in … For example, the surname Meyer means dairy farmer today, whereas, during the Middle Ages, Meyer designated people who were stewards of landholders. They all trace their lineage back to one couple whose name was DAVIS. For instance, Schmidt, which is ranked No. His American name was Uno Byers. Some 50 million people there are primarily of German descent. Often an ancestor’s name is distorted in such ways that even at close analysis it is difficult to find a German origin in it. Would love to know who came from Berman Germany in my family, Haag, Miller, schreiner and Bess Leon are names in my backgroun, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window). Even with less transparent names, a lingering knowledge about the meaning of the family name is handed down from generation to generation in most families. For information on the Soundex, see the Soundex article in the FamilySearch Research Wiki. AHSGR is dedicated to making this research available to those who are researching these lines. Required fields are marked *. German last names originate from places and professions in Germany and far beyond, as a list of 100 of the most common German surnames shows. Any ideas where it came from exactly? Thus, when interpreting a family name, the preservation of the original pronunciation should be kept in mind. The following tables include all surnames with over 0.001% frequency in the US population during the 1990 census. Top surnames according to the 2010 U.S. Census may be found here. This is followed in popularity by the name Schmidt (along with variants such as Schmitt or Schmitz, this comes from the blacksmith's trade), with Meier coming in third place. Then there was Friedrich Hoffmann, the physician to Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation I have many ancestors in the 1800s with different English-sounding surnames in the DC area. The above-mentioned author has a rule of thumb: “When a German surname in America appears in the same form as it would in a modern-day telephone [directory] of a German city, one can usually be certain it pertains to [immigration to] America since the Civil War.” Names like Österreicher would be written Oesterreicher, and Dürr would be spelled Duerr. What about the last name:Makin! Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. my fathers side was thorpe from london to footscray victoria australia. 24), and Schmid (No. If a name was translatable, sooner or later family members would use such terms as Carpenter for Zimmermann, Taylor for Schneider, etc. German Surnames in America BECKER - BAKER ZIMMERMANN - CARPENTER SCHWARZ - BLACK KLEIN - LITTLE Their surnames often sound Spanish, Latin, Hebrew, or Arab – usually not German. Ingrid Bauer, who is fluent in German, has been teaching and tutoring the German language since 1996. A service provided by, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Just before the civil war is when my relative came from Bavaria Germany to New York not sure what the original name was. Old German Script Transcriber (alte deutsche Handschriften):See your family names in the script of the era. Thomas is a common surname of English, Welsh, Irish, Scottish, French, German, Dutch, and Danish origin.. The German Genealogy Group (GGG) Surname List is a compilation of the surnames submitted by members of the GGG. I found somewhere (not sure where) that it was Bauer. The latter groups arrived in the 19th century, thus their plentiful names follow different patterns. It is thus most likely to have originally referred to somebody living at the top of a hill or other peak. Charts by Village. The meanings of German last names are those as defined initially when these names became surnames. It derives from the medieval personal name, of Biblical origin, from Aramaic תאומא t'om'a, a byname meaning 'twin'. I wondered that, too. This is a list of the most common surnames (also called last names or family names) in North America. Where variations of a spelling of a surname occurred, those monikers are listed as separate names. This German surname derives from the Middle High German word ‘noll’ meaning ‘hill’. in German studies. BRAND (1) German, English Derived from the Germanic given name BRANDO or its Old Norse cognate BRANDR. Jensen Ackles – actor. She asks, Could the name Davis be an American form or a German name? Type your name or other word into the font generator tool. Hoffmann surname first appeared in Silesia in the German-speaking world during the 14th century. This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning … Carpenter and Weaver in English or Zimmermann and Weber in German tell us that the ancestor with whom the name originated was a carpen- ter or a weaver respectively. © 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. If a German name was spelled awkwardly but the pronunciation was similar, names would change according to American spelling rules, such as Cook for Koch, Bower for Bauer, Myer for Meier, etc. How can a researcher know that behind such names are people of German origin? And have a great day. The Davises were born, ca 1790s, in Charles Co., MD perhaps they were Germans who had migrated down from the Pennsylvania Dutch area? HORN English, German, Norwegian, Danish From the Germanic word horn meaning "horn" . A famous bearer of this surname was the German composer Johannes Brahms (1833-1897). Does that seem right. This list is different than one showing popular German surnames with their English translations. Your email address will not be published. Many attended German Evangelical churches in which the sermon was in German. In some cases it may have originally denoted inhabitants of one of several places in Germany bearing the same name, such as ‘Nolle’ in Lower Saxony and ‘Noll‘ in Rheinland-Pfalz. Actors. It is therefore the policy that these charts be listed as commissioner unknown. my ancesters are drummond from scotland also symons dunstall currie schofield carter, carters corner on facebook is our clan thank you for your great sites, i see you also have tharp ? ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience and for our, German Last Names and Their English Meanings, The Meaning and Origin of Famous German Names, The History of Popular German Last Names (Nachnamen), A List of Common German Names for Boys and Girls, Everything you need to Know About German Names, German for Travelers: The Basic Travel Phrasebook, A German-English Glossary of Popular German Abbreviations, "Young Frankenstein" and Those Whinnying Horses, German First Names and Their English Equivalents, Difference Between Samstag, Sonnabend, and Sonntag, Learn How to Say the Days of the Week in German, Roy Black's Version of "Jingle Bells" in German. German Genealogy Tip #8: German Umlaut Names Became Double-Vowels in America. The meanings of German last names are those as defined initially when these names became surnames. If a German moved onto someone else's farm, it was not uncommon to change his last name to that of the farm. This was an occupational name for one who carved objects out of horn or who played a horn, or a person who lived near a horn-shaped geographical feature, such as a mountain or a bend in a river. Occasionally, surname charts surface that we cannot contribute to any one individual. Updated data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division, Population Analysis & Evaluation Staff Another tricky thing about German last names: A last name could be what you would call a farm name. The author Clifford Neal Smith gives some suggestions of what to look for when tracing German immigrants in the United States. But the first name that has been passed down was J Jonathan or Jon for short. Casey Affleck – actor and director. Many German surnames are self-explanatory as they were derived from people’s jobs. The table below includes last names ranked 16,001-20,000 in America. Therefore, the German name Strasbach became Strasbaugh, and Richardsbach became Rickbaugh. An “umlaut” a “double dot” mark over a vowel, to indicate a more fronted or rounded pronunciation. Achen. Adalbert, Low German) But the name Byers is what they translated it to. The largest single ethnicity/ancestry group in America is German. She has a teaching degree and an M.A. This is especially true for Germans immigrating to the United States in the 19th century when the insistence on spelling family names the German way was much more prevalent. Because of this, German last names can be found throughout bordering countries, including Poland, Austria, France and Spain. 26). In the table, the German name is listed on the left, with its origin (and explanation if needed) on the right. Do you know what an “umlaut” is? Find out how surnames are ranked in popularity, how many people in the United States of America bear a particular name, and how the statistics change between 1990 and 2000 US Censuses. The table below includes the 1000 most common last names in America. October 8, 2014 Josiah Schmidt German Genealogy Tips. German surnames Anglicization of family surnames occurred frequently among children of German citizens born in the anglosphere, notably to German immigrants in America. Melchior Hofmann was a visionary religious leader in northern Germany in the early 16th century (he was to have some 20th century descendants, Karl and Nicholas von Hoffman, in America). Thank you for your time in reading my reply. At least that is what the family tree book shows. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. BROCKHAUS German Occupational hereditary surname for a person who was physically powerful, derived from Old German brock which may refer to persons with a stocky or strong build. If a name was translatable, sooner or later family members would use such terms as Carpenter for Zimmermann, Taylor for Schneider, etc. “Wherever there was an obvious near-equivalent in English to the German surname, American officials were likely to use it, with or without the permission of the bearer; thus, Schmidt-Schmied-Schmitz usually was recorded as Smith, Müller-Möller became Miller, Braun became Brown.” This practice was especially true for Germans immigrating in the 18th century. Surname A-G. Surname H-K. Surname L-R. Surname S-Z. Your email address will not be published. Gideon Adlon – actress. The acronyms OHG and MHG stand for Old High German and Middle High German, respectively. For instance, in eastern Pennsylvania, early-day officials who were Scotch-Irish translated German names ending in –bach to –baugh. German Americans (German: Deutschamerikaner, pronounced [ˈdɔʏ̯tʃʔameʁiˌkaːnɐ]) are Americans who have full or partial German ancestry. There are some people in Germany whose last names are more popular than their first names. last name is Cox but seen a Kouch or de Kouch affiliated with it looked to change into Cox . BRAND (2) German From Old High German brant "fire", originally a name for a person who lived near an area that had been cleared by fire. If you have any knowledge of Bauer being a surname or other leads I could follow I would be great full!!! The meaning of surnames and linking them to traceable lines in ancestral homelands remains a complex issue for the family historian. Read on and find out more about the German surnames. The acronyms are noted because you won't find the translations for these names in standard online translators or even most German dictionaries. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Ancestors from Southern Germany (Württemberg, Pfalz) came before immigrants from Saxony and Westphalia. The American Santa Claus as well as the British and Anglo-Canadian Father Christmas draw on his legend. Or derived from Old German "Brook" or "Brauk," for people near a marshy landscape, common in northern regions. Bezold (* Betzold, Betzoldt..), Petzoldt (* Petzold, Pezold) Beyer, Beier, Bayer, Baier Bezzenberger (cf. For example, the surname Meyer means dairy farmer today, whereas, during the Middle Ages, Meyer designated people who were stewards of landholders. Ben Affleck – actor and filmmaker. The search for the correct spelling should include a search according to National Archives Soundex Rules. With an estimated size of approximately 44.2 million in 2018, German Americans are the largest of the self-reported ancestry groups by the United States Census Bureau in its American Community Survey. On the other hand, 13.97% of Americans have a surname which occurs fewer than 100 times in the entire population. List of the least common surnames [last names] in America, rank 16,001-20,000 The following tables include all surnames with over 0.001% frequency in the US population during the 1990 census. Acker. If a German name was spelled awkwardly but the pronunciation was similar, names would change according to American spelling rules, such as Cook for Koch, Bower for Bauer, Myer for Meier, etc. It’s Pennsylvania Dutch ? It may be used to contact other members who are interested in the same surnames or geographic regions (directly contacting other members of the GGG is a Members Only feature). Of English, German, has been teaching and tutoring the German derive! Richardsbach became Rickbaugh became Strasbaugh, and website in this browser for the most common last names ranked 16,001-20,000 America... Derives from the medieval personal name, the German language since 1996 before from... In America the name Davis be an American form or a German moved onto someone else 's farm, was! 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Charts be listed as separate names Santa Claus as well as the British and Anglo-Canadian Father Christmas on. Primarily of German last names in standard online translators or even most German surnames either. His legend Poland, Austria, France and Spain before immigrants from Saxony and Westphalia was! A service provided by, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints follow patterns! The most common German surname derives from the Middle High German, Dutch, and Frank civil war is my... The latter groups arrived in the 19th century, thus their plentiful names follow patterns. German-Speaking world during the 14th century hoffmann surname first appeared in Silesia in the DC area miller... Which is ranked No fronted or rounded pronunciation linking them to traceable lines in ancestral homelands remains a issue! Census may be found throughout bordering countries, including Poland, Austria, France and Spain thing about last. Acronyms are noted because you wo n't find the translations for these names german surnames in america standard online or..., English derived from people ’ s jobs German immigrants in the 1800s with different surnames...

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